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The following list of Carpatho-Rusyn villages is based on the 1910 Hungarian census for the Presov Region and Subcarpathian Rus'; that is, villages located within what is today parts of Slovakia, Ukraine and Romania. The inhabitants of these villages had responded that their "mother tongue" (native language) was Rusyn. Data for the Lemko region, that is, villages located in what is today SE Poland, are based on the 1921 Polish census.
Each entry in this list includes the names of:
The name of the village in the main entry is given according to the official language of the country where it is presently located - that is, Polish for villages in the Lemko Region of Poland; Romanian in Romania; Serbo-Croatian in Croatia and Yugoslavia; Slovak in the Presov Region of Slovakia; Ukrainian in Subcarpathian Rus'.
The main entry is followed by name variants including Pre-1918 Hungarian names for villages south of the Carpathians; old Rusyn names that have later been altered; and the semi-official Ukrainian names for villages in the Presov Region, Romania, and the Lemko Region.
In order for a village to be included in this list - at least 50% of the inhabitants of the villages had to have claimed Rusyn as their mother tongue. In fact, most of the villages in this list had 70% or greater Rusyn-speaking inhabitants according to the 1910 Hungarian and 1921 Polish censuses.
There were during the first decades of the 20th century a total of 1,022 Carpatho-Rusyn villages. Based on present day boundaries, these villages are located:
It should also be pointed out that many Carpatho-Rusyns also lived in small town and cities just beyond the compact Rusyn ethnolinguistic boundaries. In these places Rusyns generally comprised only a small percentage of the inhabitants and for that reason - these villages do not appear on the list.
The following codes after the village name denote which language the various spellings come from. [H] = Hungarian spelling [P] = Polish Spelling [Ro] = Romanian Spelling [Ru] = Rusyn Spelling [Sc] = Serbo-Croatian Spelling [Sv] = Slovak Spelling [U] = Ukrainian Spelling The names of the former counties and districts and their equivalents in Rusyn are as follow: Austro- Hungarian Rusyn Marmaros Maramaros Sarys Saros Spis Szepes Srem Szerem Ugoca Ugocsa Uz Ung Zemplyn Zemplen _________________________ Polish Rusyn ------ -------- Gorlice Gorlycky Grybow Hrybov Jaslo Jaslo Krosno Krosno Lisko Lyysko Nowy Sacz Novyj Sanc Nowy Targ Novyj Torh
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Former Hungarian county or Present Galician administrative Present Village district subdivision country _________________________________________________________________________________________
Gajdos, see Hajdos Galambos, see Holubyne Galfalva, see Kobalevycja Ganya, see Hanyci Ganyci. see Hanyci Gavranyecz, see Havranec Gazlo, see Velyka Roztoka Gellert. see Geraltov Geralt. see Geraltov Geraltov [Sv] Gellert [H]; Geralt [Ru] Saros Presov Slovakia Heralt [U]) Gereb, see Hrabske Gereny. see Horjany Gerla, see Gerlachov Gerlachiv. see Gerlachov Gerlachov [Sv] Gerla [H]; Saros Bardejov Slovakia Gerlachiv [Ru];Herlachiv [U] Gernyes, see Kopasneve Gesztenyes, see Linci Gladysiv, see Gladyszow Gladyszow [P] Gladysiv [Ru]; Gorlice Nowy Sacz Poland Hladysiv [U] Godrosolyka, see Kriva Ol'ka Gombas, see Hrybovci Gorbeszeg. see Ulicske Krive Gorna Wies [P] Cystohorb [U]: Sanok Krosno Poland Czystogarb/Czystohorb [P]; Horb [Ru] Gorogfalu, see Zavadka, Szepes county Gorond/Goronda. see Horonda Gozanka [P] Horjanka [U] Lesko Krosno Poland Grab [P] Hrab [U]; Hrap [Ru] Jaslo Krosno Poland Grabowka [P] Hrabivka [U] Brzozow Krosno Poland Gribov [Sv] Hrybiv [Ru. U; Kisgombas [H] Saros Svidnik Slovakia Gwozdzianka [P] Hvozdjanka [H] Rzeszow Rzeszow Poland Gyertyanliget, see Kobylec'ka Poljana Gyertyanpatak, see Hrabovcik Gyorgyfolde, see Jurkova Vol'a
Former Hungarian county or Present Galician administrative Present Village district subdivision country _________________________________________________________________________________________
Habkivci, see Habkowce Habkowce [P] Habkivci [U]; Hapkuvci [Ru] Lesko Krosno Poland Habur, see Habura Habura [Sv, U] Habur [Ru] Laborczfo, [H] Zemplen Humenne Slovakia Hajagos. see Klokocov Hajasd, see Volosjanka Hajdos [U] Gajdos [Ru]: Nagygajdos [H] Ung Uzhorod Ukraine Hajtivka, see Hajtovka Hajtivky, see Hajtovka Hajtoka, see Hajtovka Hajtovka [Sv] Hajtivka [U] Saros Stara L'ubovna Slovakia Hajtivky [Ru]; Hajtoka [H] Halbiv, see Halbow Halbow [P] Halbiv [U] now part of Desznica Halihivci/Halihovce, see Hlivistia Halmos. see Skurativci Hanajna, see Hnojne Hancova. see Hanczowa Hanczowa [P] Hancova [Ru, U] Gorlice Nowy Sacz Poland Hanigivci, see Hanigovce Hanigovce [Sv] Hanigivci [Ru] Saros Presov Slovakia Hanihivci [U]; Honig [H] Hanihivci, see Hanigovce Han'kovycja [U] Hankovycja [Ru] Bereg Svaljava Ukraine Kisanna [H] Hanyci [Ru, U] Ganya [H]; Ganyci [Ru) Maramaros Tjaciv Ukraine Hapkuvci. see Habkowce Harapas, see Kusin Harczos, see Zboj Hars, see Lypovec' Harsad, see Litmanova Harsfalva, see Nelipyne Hatarhegy, see Zahorb Hatarszog, see Verchovyna Bystra Hatmeg, see Zahattja Havaj [Ru. Sv, U] Zemplen Svidnik Slovakia Havasalja, see Tybava Havaskoz, see Ljuta Havasmezo, see Poienile de Sub Munte Havranec [Sv] Gavranyecz [H]; Havrjanec [Ru] Saros Svidnik Slovakia Havrjanec' [U]; Kishollod [H] Havrjanec', see Havranec Hegyesbisztra, see Bystra Hegyescsaba. since 1910 part of Vysne Cabiny Hegyfark, see Pidhorb Hegygombas, see Hlivistia Hegyret, see Hercivci Hegyveg. see Pritul'any Hegyzbvod, see Zavada Helczmanocz, see Helmanovce, 27% Rusyn Helmanovce, 27% Rusyn Heralt. see Geraltov Hercivci [U] Hegyret [H]; Hercovci [Ru] Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Herincse, see Horincove Hercovci, see Hercivci Herlachiv, see Gerlachov Hetenja. see Hetonja Heteny, see Hetonja Hetonja [U] Hetenja [Ru] Ugocsa Vynohradiv Ukraine Heteny/Tiszaheteny [H] Hicva, see Hoczew Hicvici, see Huczwice Hidegret, see Paskivci Hil's'ke, see Stanislawow Hinkivci, see Hunkovce Hladysiv. see Gladyszow Hlivistia [Sv] (Halihivci [U] Ung Michalovce Slovakia Halihovce [Ru]; Hegygombas [H] Hlomca, see Hlomcza Hlomcza [P] Hlomca [U] Sanok Krosno Poland Hlynjanec' [Ru, U] Pasztorlak [H] Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Hnojne [Sv] Hanajna [U] Ung Michalovce Slovakia Hociv, see Hoczew Hodermark, see Stotince Hoczew [P] Hicva/Hociv [Ru. U] Lesko Krosno Poland Holjatyn [Ru. U] Tarfalu [H] Maramaros Mizhirja Ukraine Holubyne [U] Galambos [H] Bereg Svaljava Ukraine Holubynnoje [Ru] Holubynnoje, see Holubyne Homlocz, see Cholmec' Homonnaolyka. see Ol'ka Homonnarokito. see Humensky Rokytov Homonnazbojna, see Nizne Zbojne Honig, see Hanigovce Horb, see Gorna Wies Horbky [Ru, U] Rakospatak [H] Ugocsa Vynohradiv Ukraine Horbokcsebinye, since 1910 part of Vysne Cabiny Horbokradvany, see Nizna Radvan Horincove [U] Herincse [H] Maramaros Chust Ukraine Horincovo [Ru] Horjanka, see Gorzanka Horjany [U] Gereny [H] Ung Uzhorod Ukraine Horjany[Ru] Horlyo. see Chudl'ove Horodisko, see Hradisko Horodok, see Grodek Horodysko, see Hradisko Horonda [Ru. U] Gorond [H] Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Goronda [Ru] Hosszumezo, see Dovhe. Ung county Hossuvagas, see Legnava Hostovice [Sv] Hostovici [Ru] Zemplen Humenne Slovakia Hostovyci [U]; Vendagi [H] Hostovici/Hostovyci. see Hostovice Hrab, see Grab Hrabiki [Sv] Hrabyky [U] part of Tylawa Hrabivcik/Hrabivcyk, see Hrabovcik Hrabivka, see Grabowka Hrabova Rostoka, see Hrabova Roztoka Hrabova Roztoka [Sv] Hrabova Zemplen Humenne Slovakia Rostoka [Ru]; Hrabova Roztoka [U]; Kisgereblyes [H] Hrabovcik [Sv] Gyertyanpatak [H] Saros Svidnik Slovakia Hrabivcik [Ru]; Hrabivcyk [U] Hrabove [U] Hrabovo [Ru] Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Szidorfalva [H] Hrabovec, see Rusky Hrabovec Hrabovo, see Hrabove Hrabske [Sv] Gereb [H]; Hrabske [Ru, U] Saros Bardejov Slovakia Hrabyky, see Hrabiki Hradisko [Sv] Horodisko [Ru] Saros Presov Slovakia Horodysko [U]; Radosko [H] Hrap, see Grab Hreblja [Ru. U] Felsokaraszlo [H] Ugocsa Irsava Ukraine Verchnij Koroslov [U] Hrusove [U] Hrusovo [Ru]; Kortvelyes Maramaros Tjaciv Ukraine Szentmihalykortvelyes [H] Hrusovo, see Hrusove Hrybiv, see Gribov Hrybovci {Ru, U] Gombas [H] Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Hucyci, see Huczwice Huczwice [P] Hicvici [Ru]; Hucyci [U], part of Rabe Huklyvyj [U] Huklyvyj [Ru]; Zugo [H] Bereg Volovec' Ukraine Hulskie [P] Hil's'ke [U] Lesko Krosno Poland (ceased to exist after 1945) Humensky Rokytov [Sv] Homonnarokito [H]; Humenskyj Rokytiv [Ru]: Humens'kyj Rokytiv [U]. since 1970 part of Rokytov pri Humennom Humenskyj Rokytiv, see Humensky Rokytov Hunkocz. Saros county, see Hunkovce Hunkocz, Ung county, see Chonkovce Hunkovce [Sv] Felsohunkocz. [H] Saros Svidnik Slovakia Hinkivci [Ru. U]: Hunkocz [H] Husak [Sv] Ungludas [H] Ung Michalovce Slovakia Husnyj [U] Erdoludas [H]; Husnyj [Ru] Ung Velykyj Bereznyj Ukraine Huszt, see Chust Husztkoz. see Nankove Husztofalva. see Danylove Huta Samokleska [P], part of Pielgrzymki Hutas, see Hutka Hutka [Ru. Sv, U] [Hutas [H] Saros Bardejov Slovakia Huzele [P] Huzeli [U] Lesko Krosno Poland Hvordjanka. .see Gwozdzianka Hyrova/Hyrowa, see Chyrowa
Former Hungarian county or Present Galician administrative Present Village district subdivision country _________________________________________________________________________________________
Ignecz. see Znjaceve Ihl'any [Sv] Ihljany [U]; Szaztelek [H] Szepes Poprad Slovakia Ihljany, see Ih'lany II'kivci [U] Ilko [H] Il'kovci/ Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Jivkovci [Ru] Ilko, see Il'kivci Il'kovci. see Il'kivci Il'nycja [Ru, U] Iloncza [H] Bereg Irsava Ukraine Iloncza, see Il'nycja Ilonokujfalu. see Onok Ilosva, see Irsava Imstyceve [U] Imstycovo [Ru] Bereg Irsava Ukraine Miszticze [H] Imstycovo, see Imstyceve Inocz, see Inovce Inovce [Sv] Eralja [H]: Inocz [H] Zemplen Michalovce Slovakia Inovec [Ru]; Inovec' [U] Inovec / Inovec', see Inovce Irhocz/ Irholcz, see Vil'chivci Irljava [Ru], U] Sasfalva / Ungsasfalva [H] Ung Uzhorod Ukraine Irsava [Ru], [U] Ilosva [H] Bereg Irsava Ukraine Istvand, see Stefurov Iszka. see Izky Ivanivci [U] Ivanovci [Ru]; Ivanyi [H] Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Ivanovci, see Ivanivci Ivanyi. see Ivanivci Ivaskofalva. see Ivaskovycja Ivaskovycja [Ru, U] Ivaskofalva [H] Bereg Irsava Ukraine Iza [Ru. U] Maramaros Chust Ukraine Izbonya, see Zbyny Izbugyabela, see Zbudska Bela Izbugyaradvany. see Vysna Radvan Izbugyarokito, see Zbudsky Rokytov Izbugyazbojna, see Vysne Zbojne Izby [P. Ru] Jizby [Ru] Grybow Nowy Sacz Poland Izky [Ru, U] Iszka [H] Maramaros Mizhirja Ukraine Izvor, see Rodnykivka Izvorska Huta, see Rodnykova Huta
Former Hungarian county or Present Galician administrative Present Village district subdivision country _________________________________________________________________________________________
Jablinky, see Jablonky Jablonky [P] Jablinky [U] Lesko Krosno Poland Jablynky [Ru] Jablonovo, see Jabluniv Jabluniv [U] Beregnagyalmas [H] Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Jablonovo [Ru]; Nagyalmas [H] Jablynky, see Jablonki Jakabvolge, see Jakusovce Jakoresze, see Jakovany Jakoris, see Jakovany Jakovany [Sv] Jakoresze [H] Saros Presov Slovakia Jakubany [Sv] Jakubjany [U] Szepes Stara L'ubovna Slovakia Jakubjany [Ru]; Szepesjakabfalva [H] Jakubjany/Jakubjany, see Jakubany Jukusivci. see Jakusovce Jakusocz, see Jakusovce Jakusovce [Sv] Jakabvolgye [H] Zemplen Svidnik Slovakia Jakusivci [Ru, U]; Jakusocz [H] Jalova [Sv] Jalova [Ru, U]; Jarmos [H] Zemplen Humenne Slovakia Jalove [Ru, U] Bereg Volovec' Ukraine Jalyn, see Lalin Jalynky/Jalynky, see Jedlinka Jarabina [Sv] Berkenyed [H] Szepes Stara L'ubovna Slovakia Jarembina [H]; Orjabina [Ru]; Orjabyna [U] Jarembina. see Jarabina Jarmos, see Jalova Jarok [Ru, U] Arok [H] Ung Uzhorod Ukraine Jasel'/Jasel'ko, see Jasiel Jasiel [P] Jasel' [U]; Jasel'ko [Ru, U] Sanok Krosno Poland Jaslo [Ru] Jasinja, see Jasynja Jasionka [P] Jasiunka [Ru, U] Gorlice Nowy Sacz Poland Jasiunka. see Jasionka Jaskowa [P] Jaskova [U]; Jaszkowa [P] Grybow Nowy Sacz Poland Jaslo, see Jasiel Jastrzebik [P] Astrjabik/Jastrjabik [Ru] Grybow Nowy Sacz Poland Astrjabyk / Jastrjabyk [U] Jasynja [U] Jasinja [Ru]; Korosmezo [H] Maramaros Rachiv Ukraine Jaszkowa, see Jaskowa Javirja, see Jaworze Javirky/Javirky, see Jaworki Javirnyk, see Jawornik Javor. see Jalove Javorec'. see Jaworzec Jaworki [P] Javirky [U]; Javirky [Ru] Nowy Targ Nowy Sacz Poland Jawornik [P] Javirnyk [Ru, U] Sanok Krosno Poland (ceased to exist after 1947) Jaworze [P] Javirja [Ru. U] Jaslo Krosno Poland Jaworzec [P] Javorec' [U] Lesko Krosno Poland (ceased to exist after 1947) Jedlinka [H, Sv] Borokas [H] Saros Bardejov Slovakia Jalynky [U]: Jalynky [Ru] Jedrzejowka. see Andrzejowka Jesztreb, see Sarisske Jastrabie Jizby, see Izby Jivkovci, see Il'kivci Jobbos, see Pravrovce Josza. see Jovsa Jovsa [Sv] Josza [H] Ung Michalovce Slovakia Jozsefvolgy. see Juskova Vol'a Juhaszlak. see. Runina Juhos. see Parihuzovce Jurkova Vol'a [Ru. Sv. U] Gyorgyfolde Saros Svidnik Slovakia Jurkovolya [H] Jurkovolya. see Jurkova Vol'a Jurivci, see Jurowce Jurowce [P] Jurivci [U] Sanok Krosno Poland Juskova Vol'a [Sv] Jozsefvolgy Zemplen Vranov Slovakia Juskovolya Juskovolya, see Juskova Vol'a
Former Hungarian county or Present Galician administrative Present Village district subdivision country _________________________________________________________________________________________
Kabalas, see Kobylnice Kajdano. see Kajdanove Kajdanove [U] Kajdano [H] Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Kajdanovo [Ru] Kajdanovo, see Kajdanove Kajnja, see Ruska. Kajna Kaleniv, see Kalinov Kaleno. see Kalinov Kalinfalva. see Kalyny Kalinov [Sv] Kaleno [H Zemplen Humenne Slovakia Kaleniv [Ru]; Kalyniv [U] Kalnarosztoka, see Kalna Roztoka Kalna Roztoka [Sv] Kalnarosztoka [H] Zemplen Humenne Slovakia Kalna Roztoka [U]; Kalnyj [Ru] Kalnica k. Lesko [P] Lesko Krosno Poland Kal'nycja Lis'ka [U] Kalnica k. Cisnej [P] Kal'nycja [U] Lesko Krosno Poland Kal'nycja. see Kalnica k. Cisnej Kal'nycja Lis'ka, see Kalnica k. Lesko Kalnyj, see Kalna Roztoka Kal'nyk [U] Beregsarret [H]; Kalnyk [Ru] Bereg Mukacevo Ukraine Sarret [H] Kalycava, see Kielczawa Kalyniv, see Kalinov Kalyny [U] Alsokalinfalva/ Maramaros Tjaciv Ukraine Kalinfalva [H]; Kalyny [Ru] Kamenna Poruba [Sv] Koporuba/ Zemplen Vranov Slovakia Kovago [H] Kamennoj, see Lazy Kamianna [P] (Kamjana [Ru] Grybow Nowy Sacz Poland Kamjanna [U] Kamienka [Sv] Kamiunka [Ru] Szepes Stara L'ubovna Slovakia Kamjonka [U]; Kovesfalva [H] Kamienne, see Lazy Kamionka [P] Kamjanka [U] Sanok Krosno Poland (ceased to exist after 1947) Kamionki [P] Kamjanky [U] Lesko Krosno Poland Kamnjanky [Ru] (ceased to exist after 1947) Kamiunka. see Kamienka Kamjana, see Kamianna Kamjanka, see Kamionka Kamjanky, see Kamionki Kamjanna, see Kamianna Kamjanne, see Lazy Kamjans'ke [U] Beregkovesd/ Bereg Irsava Ukraine Kovesd [H]; Kyvjazd' [Ru] Kamjanycja [U] Kamjanycja nad Ung Uzhorod Ukraine Uhom [Ru]; Okemencze [H] Kamjonka, see Kamienka Kamnjanky, see Kamionki More to come